"John Carrie of the Isle of Man to Scotland, 1820"
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This article concerns the only old letter from the Isle of Man which I have ever seen. It is dated 1820, but the writing and spelling is so individual, that it is impossible to read the month. The postmark is also illegible being smudged and incomplete, (Fig.1)
For readers not familiar with that part of the world the Isle of Man is a part of the United Kingdom, and lies in the Irish Sea between Britain and Ireland. It has a long history, and also an interesting postal history. In 1766 Douglas – the capital city – became a sub-office under Whitehaven, (on the mainland) and as early as5.7.1767 a regular packet service was established between the two ports. The Whitehaven packets ran until 1822. From this, it seems likely that the smudged postmark could be Douglas and not Ramsey. The other two postal markings have no indication of the date. The boxed additional ½d was applied in Carlisle, and this particular type listed in Hodgson & Sedgewick as type 3a, F161 was in use from 8.6.1816 to 27.1.1826. The ‘9’ charge mark was made up of the shipping cost from Douglas to Whitehaven on the mainland, then road to Dumfries via Carlisle. This image shows the route on a map(Fig.2)
The Isle of Man has a democratically elected parliament called the Tynwald, which exercises full control of internal finances and territorial waters. A stamp was issued marking the 1000th anniversary of this Viking introduced institution. So now back to the letter, which is addressed to Mr Broun, at an illegible place which looks like Nothrevwood, by Dumfries. (See Fig.1) However, I can find nothing even vaguely like this on the map of the Dumfries area. The spelling in the letter is not standardised, probably phonetic, and spoken with a Manx accent This may prove difficult at first glance, but apart from words like ‘Conterery’ which is obviously ‘contrary’, most of it can be understood. The date is difficult to decipher (see illustration –Fig.6),
but looks as though it is ‘May’.
I could find no information about the writer of the letter, John Carrie, but Mr. Broun, the addressee is of interest. A web search shows that he was born in 1768 and died on 30 November 1844 at age 76. He succeeded to the title of 7th Baronet Broun of Coulston, in 1781 but did not assume the title until 19 March 1826. So when this letter was written he was still plain Mr. Broun. He gained the rank of officer in the service of the 30th Foot, serving for 10 years in the West Indies, during the Caribbean insurrection. In 1799 he raised a troop called the Lockerbie Volunteers, and he lived at Coulston Park, Lochmaben, Dumfries. That does not seem to be the address written on this letter, but obviously the Post Office officials would have known Mr Broun, and been able to deliver the letter. |
Sources:
For the ‘for the Port & carriage of letters’, 1570-1840 by David Robinson,
The website http://www.thepeerage.com
Alan W. Robertson, ‘Great Britain Post Roads Post Towns and Postal Rates 1635-1839’
Hodgson & Sedgewick Scottish Add ½d Mail Tax.
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