"A Bullock family letter —
London to Pyle Cottage, Colnbrook, 1824 "
by
Eunice Shanahan
|
After all these years of collecting I still get excited when I find one from my ‘neck of the woods’. I have never discovered any from my direct forebears, but this letter is one to an area I know well. It is a short letter that still has interest for anyone collecting postal markings, particularly from the London area, as it started in the Twopenny Post area and was transferred out to the General post. (Fig.1)
It was put in to the Receiving house in Fulham, which was in the Twopenny Post country area as it was outside the 3 mile radius of the Town area. Here it received the boxed FULHAM office name stamp and the handstruck ‘2’ stamp showing the postage which had to be paid, plus the manuscript ‘8’ which was the overall cost to the receiver of the letter. At this time all letters in the country area of the had to be lodged at the Twopenny post Receiving houses, as there were no General Post receiving houses in the country area. Fulham, which was also a sorting office, came under the control of the Westminster Office of the Twopenny Post, so the letter would have been transferred there where it received the Transfer stamp 7 SP night 7. (Fig.2)
At the General post office the London double ring evening duty stamp was applied. (Fig.3)
The letter is on good quality cream paper, with a distinct watermark GATER 1822. (Fig.4)
"Tuesday Septr the 7th 1824 The letter then ends with a postscript :
It is obvious that the post was sufficiently reliable for them to make arrangements at short notice. The service at the time was frequent. Brumell's book reports that letter carriers would have taken the letters from the local receiving offices to the sorting office, (in this case Fulham) twice a day. These letters were then made up into sealed bags to be taken to London. The system worked in reverse too, the General post letters and letters from other Town areas would be sent in sealed bags to the sorting offices where the local letter carriers met to collect the letters for delivery on their respective walks. It was all highly organised and dependable. I checked and found that the Bullock family of Colnbrook were in trade as leather dressers. This brings to my mind images of the 1960s when it was definitely ‘cool' to be dressed in leather, but that is not what it meant in the 18th and 19th centuries.
Reference: George Brumell's “The Local posts of London 1680-1840"
This article was first published in Stamp News the Australian monthly magazine. Copyright By EARS Leisurewrite back to Old Letters Return to our Home Page |